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Non-Euclidean geometry

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In mathematics, non-Euclidean geometry describes hyperbolic and elliptic geometry, which are contrasted with Euclidean geometry. The essential difference between Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometry is the nature of parallel lines. Euclid's fifth postulate, the parallel postulate, is equivalent to Playfair's postulate, which states that, within a two-dimensional plane, for any given line l and a... Read enhanced Wikipedia article
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    Non-Euclidean geometry

    In mathematics, non-Euclidean geometry describes hyperbolic and elliptic geometry, which are contrasted with Euclidean geometry. The essential difference between Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometry is the nature of parallel lines.
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    Euclidean geometry

    However, Einstein's theory of general relativity shows that the true geometry of spacetime is non-Euclidean geometry.
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    Category:Non-Euclidean geometry

    Within contemporary geometry there are many kinds of geometry that are quite different from Euclidean geometry, first encountered in the forms of elementary geometry, plane geometry of triangles and circles, and solid geometry.
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    History of geometry

    In trying to prove the parallel postulate he accidentally proved properties of figures in non-Euclidean geometries. ... Other contributions to non-Euclidean geometry
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    Mathematics in medieval Islam

    Non-Euclidean geometry ... In trying to prove the parallel postulate he accidentally proved properties of figures in non-Euclidean geometries.
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    List of geometers

    H. S. M. Coxeter - theory of polytopes, non-Euclidean geometry, projective geometry
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    Models of non-Euclidean geometry

    MacTutor Archive article on non-Euclidean geometry
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    Felix Klein

    Felix Christian Klein (25 April 1849 – 22 June 1925) was a German mathematician, known for his work in group theory, function theory, non-Euclidean geometry, and on the connections between geometry and group theory.
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    Geometry

    Since the nineteenth century discovery of non-Euclidean geometry, the concept of space has undergone a radical transformation.
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    Hyperbolic geometry

    In mathematics, hyperbolic geometry (or Bolyai-Lobachevskian geometry) is a non-Euclidean geometry, meaning that the parallel postulate of Euclidean geometry is replaced.

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Non-Euclidean geometry